Ku ya 24 Gashyantare 2026, Minisiteri y'Ubucuruzi ya Repubulika y'Abaturage b'Ubushinwa (MOFCOM) yasohoye amatangazo Nomero 11 na Nomero 12 zo mu 2026. Dukurikije Itegeko ryo Kugenzura Kohereza Ibicuruzwa mu Mahanga rya Repubulika y'Abaturage y'Ubushinwa n'amabwiriza ajyanye naryo, ibigo 40 by'Abayapani byongewe ku Rutonde rw'Ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu Mahanga, kandi ku nshuro ya mbere, “Urutonde rw'Ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu Mahanga” rushya rwashyizweho.
Nk'umufatanyabikorwa wawe mpuzamahanga mu by'itumanaho, turasobanukiwe ko kubahiriza amategeko ari wo musingi wo gutuma ibicuruzwa bigenzurwa neza. Iri vugurura rya politiki ntirigaragaza gusa iterambere mu kugenzura ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga rigamije Ubuyapani ahubwo rinagaragaza icyiciro gishya cy' "imiyoborere myiza kandi ihamye" muri sisitemu yo kugenzura ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga mu Bushinwa. Kugira ngo ubucuruzi bwawe n'Ubuyapani bukomeze kugira ingaruka, twasobanuye impinduka z'ingenzi n'ingingo z'imikorere kugira ngo urebe.
IUrutonde Rubiri, Ibisubizo Bibiri
| Itangazo | Ubwoko bw'urutonde | Umubare w'ibigo | Ibigo bihagarariye | Ingaruka z'amategeko |
| Itangazo Nomero 11 | Urutonde rw'igenzura ryo kohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga | 20 | Inyubako y'ubwato ya Mitsubishi, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ishuri ry'Igihugu ry'Ingabo mu Buyapani, n'ibindi. | Birabujijwe Cyane: Kohereza ibicuruzwa bikoreshwa inshuro ebyiri muri ibyo bigo birabujijwe. Ibikorwa byose bikomeje bigomba guhagarikwa ako kanya. |
| Itangazo No 12 | Urutonde rw'ibigomba kureberwa | 20 | Subaru, Kaminuza y'Ubumenyi ya Tokyo, Fuji Airlines, ibikoresho bya Mitsubishi, n'ibindi. | Isuzuma ryimbitse: Impushya rusange zo kohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga ntizemerewe. Uruhushya rwo gukoresha rimwe gusa rugomba gusabwa, kandi igihe cyo kubisuzuma kizongerwa. |
Ibi ni byo byabanje gushyirwa mu bikorwa mu buryo bwa "Urutonde rw'ibicuruzwa" , bigaragaza ko hagiye gukorwa isuzuma ry’uburyo bwo kohereza ibicuruzwa mu Buyapani mu buryo bunoze kandi buhamye.
IIIngaruka zifatika ku bikorwa byo kohereza mu mahanga
Urutonde rw'ibigenzurwa byo kohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga (Umurongo utukura)
● Kubuza burundu kohereza ibintu bikoreshwa kabiri ku bigo biri kuri uru rutonde.
● Kubuza kohereza cyangwa gutanga ibintu bikoreshwa kabiri bikomoka mu Bushinwa bijya ku rutonde rw'ibicuruzwa.
● Ingaruka ku bikoresho: Niba uwatanze ibicuruzwa cyangwa umukoresha wa nyuma ari kuri uru rutonde, ibyoherejwe ntibishobora kwemerwa.
Urutonde rw'ibigomba kureberwa (Urumuri rw'umuhondo)
● Impushya rusange ntizemerwa; uruhushya rwo kohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga rugomba gukoreshwa rimwe gusa.
● Ibikoresho byo gusaba bigomba kuba birimo: inyandiko y'ikoreshwa rya nyuma, raporo y'isuzuma ry'ingaruka, n'inyandiko y'amasezerano.
● Ingaruka ku bikoresho: Igihe cyongerewe cyo gusuzuma no kwiyongera kw'ibibazo mu bijyanye no kwemererwa ibicuruzwa kuri gasutamo.
IIIInama enye zo kubahiriza amategeko mu bijyanye n'ibijyanye n'ubwikorezi
1. Hita usuzuma abakiriya bawe n'abohereza ibicuruzwa byawe
Nyamuneka genzura amasezerano yawe n'ibyo wategetse byo kohereza ibicuruzwa mu Buyapani kugira ngo wemeze niba uwohereje ibicuruzwa cyangwa umukoresha wa nyuma ari kuri urwo rutonde rumwe muri izo ebyiri.
Uburyo bwo kugenzura: Sura urubuga rwa interineti rwa MOFCOM cyangwa uhamagare serivisi yacu ku bakiliya kugira ngo ubone ubufasha.
● Irinde "Ibintu byemewe ko byoherezwa mu mahanga" n' "Ingaruka zo gutwara ibicuruzwa"
⚠️ Birabujijwe cyane kohereza ibicuruzwa mu gihugu cya gatatu (urugero, Koreya y'Epfo, Vietnam) kugira ngo byoherezwe mu bigo byafatiwe ibihano. Ibikorwa nk'ibi bifatwa nk'ukurenga ku buyobozi kandi bishobora gutuma habaho iperereza ku byaha.
●Ku bintu bikoreshwa kabiri, tangaza neza
✅ Ibintu bikoreshwa inshuro ebyiri birimo ariko ntibigarukira gusa kuri: ibikoresho by’ubutaka budasanzwe, ibikoresho bikora neza cyane, ibikoresho by’ubuhanga, ibikoresho by’ikoranabuhanga, ibikoresho by’indege n’ibikoreshwa mu mazi.
✅ Ntukavuge nabi aho ibicuruzwa bizagera cyangwa ngo ugabanye ibicuruzwa kugira ngo wirinde amategeko. Kurenga ku mategeko bishobora gutuma ucibwa amande akubye inshuro icumi inyungu itemewe cyangwa ndetse n'ibyaha.
●Ku bakiriya bakurikira urutonde rw'abakiriya: Kurikira "Umuyoboro Wihariye"
✅ Kuba uri ku rutonde rw'abagomba gukurikiranwa ntibisobanura ko ubucuruzi budashoboka, ariko intambwe zikurikira ni itegeko:
●Gukorana n'iperereza rya MOFCOM no gutanga ibyemezo by'ikoreshwa ry'ibikoresho nyuma.
●Saba uruhushya rwo gukoresha rimwe gusa; ntugahishe amakuru cyangwa ngo ugerageze kohereza nta burenganzira.
●Ibigo byujuje ibisabwa bishobora gusaba gukurwa ku rutonde rw'abazakurikiranwa.
IV Umuhango wacu wo gutanga serivisi
Kugira ngo ubucuruzi bwawe bugire umutekano kandi bugende neza, twavuguruye uburyo bwacu bwo kubahiriza amategeko:
✅ Gusuzuma amazina mu buryo bushya bwikora muri sisitemu yacu
✅ Isuzuma ry’amategeko y’ubwishingizi bw’ibicuruzwa bijya mu Buyapani mbere y’uko bitangwa
✅ Ubujyanama bw'umwuga ku byoherezwa mu mahanga bikoreshwa inshuro ebyiri
✅ Ibimenyesha byuzuye ibyago n'uburyo bwo gutabara mu gihe cy'impanuka
Igihe cyo "kwitwa urwitwazo rw'ubujiji" cyararangiye. Uko igenzura ry'ibyoherezwa mu mahanga rigenda rirushaho gukomera, amasosiyete ashinzwe gutwara ibintu agomba kuzuza inshingano zayo zo gusuzuma neza inyandiko no kugenzura iyubahirizwa ry'amategeko.
Niba ufite ikibazo icyo ari cyo cyose kijyanye no kumenya niba kode ya HS ari iy’ingenzi cyangwa niba umucuruzi afite imipaka, nyamuneka hamagara umujyanama wawe w’ubwikorezi. Tuzubahiriza amabwiriza y’iyubahirizwa ry’amategeko kandi tuzemeza ko imizigo yawe igezwa mu mutekano.
合规先行，稳行致远 / Kubanza kubahiriza amategeko, iterambere rihamye!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-28-2026