Ku ya 1 Mata 2026, Itangazo Nomero 32 ry'Ubuyobozi Bukuru bwa Gasutamo ryatanzweyatangiye gukurikizwa ku mugaragaro. Iri tegeko rishya rishyiraho impinduka zikomeye mu micungire y’inguzanyo za gasutamo, rikubiyemo ibintu by’ingenzi nko kugena amanota y’inguzanyo z’ibigo, ibihano ku myitwarire idahwitse, n’uburyo bwo kugarura inguzanyo.
Kugira ngo dufashe ibigo bitumiza no kohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga kugira ngo bikomeze kumenya impinduka za politiki no kugabanya ibyago, twashyize mu ncamake ingingo 5 z'ingenzi z'iri tegeko hamwe n'inama ku bisubizo by'ubucuruzi. Wumve ubizigamye kandi usangize abandi!
Urutonde rw'ibigo bidafite amakuru ahagije ku bijyanye n'inguzanyo: Ibintu bitanu "bidasanzwe"
Ibigo bigwa muri kimwe muri ibi bikurikira bizashyirwa ku rutonde rw'ibigo bitanga amakuru y'inguzanyo. Muri iki gihe, amanota yabyo y'inguzanyo ntashobora kuzamuka, kandi gasutamo ntizemera ubusabe bwo kugarura amakuru atari yizewe:
- Kunanirwa gutanga raporo y'amakuru y'inguzanyo y'umwaka uko bisabwa;
- Amakuru y'aho umuntu yandika kuri gasutamo ntashobora kuboneka, kandi aho akorera ntihashobora kuboneka mu gihe cyo kugenzura aho hantu;
- Amakuru yanditswe cyangwa yatanzwe ntabwo ari yo, cyangwa nta mpinduka zakozwe, kandi ikigo cyanze gukosora nyuma yo gutegekwa kubikora;
- Byashyizwe ku rutonde rw'ibintu bidasobanutse neza mu mikorere n'ishami rishinzwe kugenzura isoko (bitewe n'aho umuntu atuye cyangwa aho akorera hatazwi);
- Yemerwa n'ishami rishinzwe imisoro nk'umuntu utubahiriza imisoro (ubuze cyangwa udashobora gukorerwaho).
Kumenya ibigo bitizewe cyane: Ubwoko 8 bw' "imirongo ifite ingufu nyinshi" idakwiye kwamburwa
Ikigo icyo ari cyo cyose cyujuje ibisabwa bikurikira kizamenyekana nk'ikigo kidashoboye kwizerwa cyane kandi kizagenzurwa cyane:
- ● Ibihano by'inshinjabyaha bitangwa n'inzego z'ubutabera kubera kutubahiriza amabwiriza ya gasutamo;
- ● Ibihano bibiri cyangwa byinshi by’ubuyobozi mu gihe cy’umwaka umwe ku bw’ubucuruzi bwa magendu cyangwa kutubahiriza itegeko ryo kugenzura ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga nkana;
- ● Ibihano by'ubuyobozi ku binyuranyije n'amategeko agenga itumizwa/koherezwa mu mahanga cyangwa amabwiriza agenga imipaka mu gihe cy'umwaka umwe, amafaranga yose hamwe arenga miliyoni 2.5 z'amanyarwanda;
- ● Ibihano by'ubuyobozi ku binyuranyije n'amategeko agenga igenzura n'ishyirwa mu kato mu gihe cy'umwaka umwe, amafaranga yose hamwe arenga miliyoni 2.5 z'amanyarwanda;
- ● Imisoro itishyuwe mu gihe kirenze amezi atatu, bigatuma habaho iyubahirizwa ry’amategeko n’imisoro cyangwa amande ku mpamvu zo kubangamira imisoro;
- ● Kunanirwa kwishyura amande cyangwa inyungu zinyuranyije n'amategeko mu gihe cyagenwe, bigatuma habaho andi mande acibwa na gasutamo cyangwa iyubahirizwa ry'amategeko n'urukiko;
- ● Kwanga cyangwa kubangamira iyubahirizwa ry'amategeko ya gasutamo, abakozi babishinzwe bagahanwa ibihano by'inshinjabyaha cyangwa bagafungwa by'agateganyo;
- ● Gutanga ruswa ku bakozi ba gasutamo, amafaranga yose hamwe arenga 30.000 RMB cyangwa bigatera ibihano by'inshinjabyaha.
Amategeko yo guhagarika ibikorwa byo korohereza ibigo byemewe n'amategeko
- ●Mu gihe cyo gutanga ikirego cy'iperereza ku byaha:Gasutamo igomba guhagarika ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'ingamba zo korohereza abaturage;
- ●Mu gihe cyo gutanga ikirego cy’iperereza ry’ubuyobozi:Gasutamo ishobora guhagarika ingamba zo korohereza (usibye imanza zicibwa binyuze mu nzira z'incamake cyangwa kwihutisha gutunganya).
Iyo ikigo kimaze gukorerwa iperereza ku byaha, inzira zo kwemeza no gusuzuma na zo zizahagarikwa, ibyo bikaba bishobora kugira ingaruka zirambye. Ibi bisaba kwitabwaho cyane.
Umuyoboro Mushya wo Kugarura Inguzanyo: Ubusabe Bunyuze muri “Credit China”
Ibigo bishaka kugarura imiterere yabyo y'inguzanyo bigomba gutanga ubusabebihujwe binyuze ku rubuga rwa interineti rwa "Credit China"hatabayeho gukenera gutunganya amakuru ukoresheje interineti.
Ku bigo bitizewe cyane bisaba kugaruza inguzanyo, gasutamo izahindura amanota yabyo y'inguzanyo uko bikwiye. Uburyo bwo kuvugurura ubu buri mu mucyo kandi busanzwe.
Amategeko Mashya yo Kugena Inguzanyo z'Ibigo
- ●Icyemezo cyigenga ku mashami:Ibigo n'amashami yabyo byanditswe muri gasutamo bizagenwa ukwabyo;
- ●Amategeko agenga ihuzwa n'igabanywa:Iyo kode y’inguzanyo rusange idahindutse, amanota y’umwimerere arakomeza; iyo kode ihindutse, amanota yongera gusuzumwa;
- ●Uburyo bwo kurekura ku bushake:Ibigo bishobora kureka ku bushake urwego rwabyo rw’imari n’imigabane rwahawe icyemezo cyo ku rwego rwo hejuru cyangwa icyangombwa, bigashyirwa mu cyiciro cy’ibigo bisanzwe.
Imirimo ibigo bikeneye gukora (Birasabwa kugira ngo bikorerwe ingamba vuba)
✓1. Kwigenzura amakuru y'ibanze
Injira muri “Urubuga rw’amakuru yerekeye inguzanyo zitumizwa mu mahanga n’izisohoka mu mahanga rw’ibigo by’ubucuruzi bya gasutamo by’Ubushinwa” (http://credit.customs.gov.cn) kugenzura ukuri kw'amakuru yo guhamagara, aderesi yanditswe, n'amakuru ajyanye no gutanga dosiye, kwemeza ko amakuru yose afite ishingiro kandi agezweho.
✓2. Gukurikirana uko inguzanyo zihagaze
Jya ureba buri gihe urubuga rwo gutangaza amakuru n'urubuga rwa "Credit China" kugira ngo ukurikirane uko inguzanyo zihagaze mu kigo n'amashami yacyo. Niba hari ibitagenda neza, hamagara ubujurire vuba.
✓3. Gusaba Politiki y'Inzibacyuho(Itariki ntarengwa: 30 Mata)
Ibigo byahoze bifite ibyangombwa rusange bishobora gusaba isuzuma ry’imiterere y’inguzanyo binyuze muri “China Customs Credit Management Platform.” Ibifite amanota nk’ “Byiza” cyangwa “Byiza” bizitwa ibigo bifite ibyangombwa nta igenzura rikorerwa aho bikorera.
✓4. Kuvugurura Impamyabumenyi z'Ibigo byemewe n'Ikoranabuhanga
Saba verisiyo nshya y'icyemezo gishingiye ku cyemezo cy'ikigo cy'umwimerere cyemewe. Amashami ashobora gusaba icyemezo ukwacyo.
✓5. Guteza imbere uburyo bwo kubahiriza amategeko imbere mu gihugu
Gushyiraho uburyo bwo gusuzuma iyubahirizwa ry’amategeko bushingiye ku bwoko 8 bw’ibintu bitizewe cyane, gucunga ibyago by’ibihano by’ubuyobozi, no kunoza imicungire y’iyubahirizwa ry’amategeko mu nzira yose yo kwinjiza no kohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga.
✓6. Kwemeza aderesi yo kohereza ibicuruzwa hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga
Emeza niba wemera gukoresha uburyo bwo gutanga ibicuruzwa hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga. Niba ari uko bimeze, tanga amakuru nyayo yo guhamagara, kandi umenyeshe gasutamo mu nyandiko mu gihe habayeho impinduka.
- ● Ibimenyetso by’ikigo by’umwimerere byemewe/bitizewe biracyafite agaciro;
- ● Urutonde rw'imiryango y'umwimerere idafite icyizere gikomeye ruzakurwaho na gasutamo ku buryo bumwe;
- ● Ku bibazo bitakemuwe mbere y'itariki ya 1 Mata 2026, ihame ryo gutonesha ikigo rizakurikizwa mu kugena niba gikwiye gukurikiza amategeko ashaje cyangwa mashya;
- ● Ku isuzuma ry’ibigo by’imari rya 2026, ibigo bishobora guhitamo ku bushake niba bigiye gushyira mu bikorwa amahame mashya y’imiterere y’imari.
Iri tegeko rishya ryatangiye gukurikizwa ku mugaragaro ku ya 1 Mata 2026, kandi inyandiko yambere (署企发〔 2021〕 104 号) yavanyweho icyarimwe.
Imicungire y’inguzanyo za gasutamo iragenda irushaho kunozwa no guhuzwa. Guhindura no kugenzura ibikorwa byemewe n’amategeko ni byo byonyine bishobora gutuma ibigo bigenzura imisoro ya gasutamo itumizwa mu mahanga no mu mahanga mu buryo bunoze kandi buhamye.
Niba ufite ikibazo kijyanye n'imicungire y'inguzanyo za gasutamo, twandikire. Tuzakomeza gutanga ubufasha bw'umwuga kandi ku gihe ku bijyanye na gasutamo!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mata-03-2026