Igisubizo cyuzuye cyo kwemererwa kw'abahuza ba gasutamo mu gihe cyo guhuza ibigo, kugura no guhindura amazina (Ihuriro ry'imbere mu gihugu n'iry'imipaka)

I. Amategeko y'ingenzi (Agomba gukurikizwa n'abahuza ba gasutamo)

1. Ishami rishinzwe imikorere n'uwatanze ibicuruzwa/uwatanze ibicuruzwa ku ifishi y'imenyekanisha rya gasutamo bagomba kuba bahuje neza n'izina ryanditswe muri gasutamo.

2. Nyuma yo guhindura izina ry'ikigo, iyandikwa rya Gasutamo rigomba kuvugururwamu minsi 30(Iteka Rusange rya Gasutamo No. 253).

3. Igihe cy'impinduka: Siba ibicuruzwa byose munsi y'izina rya kera mbere yo guhindura izina rishya; ntuzigere uvanga amazina ashaje n'amashya.

4. Guhuza no kugura ibigo byambukiranya imipaka:Ikigo cy’imbere mu gihugu kigomba gukurikiza amategeko ya gasutamo y’Ubushinwa ku birebana n’impinduka; ikigo cyo mu mahanga kigira ingaruka ku nyandiko gusa, ntabwo bigira ingaruka ku imenyekanisha rya gasutamo.

II. Ibintu 3 Bikunze Kubaho ku “Mana Ashaje n’Amashya Adahuje” + Uburyo Busanzwe bwo Gutunganya Imisoro ku Bahuza ba Gasutamo

Urugero rwa 1: Gasutamo yavuguruwe ishyirwa ku izina rishya, ariko inyandiko y'ubwikorezi (B/L) / indangamuntu iracyagaragaza izina rya kera

Ikibazo:Uwatanze ubutumwa ni izina rya kera; Izina ryanditswe na gasutamo ni izina rishya → kudahuza kwa sisitemu, ntishobora gusohora.

Amabwiriza agenga umuhuzabikorwa wa gasutamo:

1. Iby'ingenzi: Kuvugurura indangamuntu(byihuse kandi bihamye cyane). Hamagara ikigo cy’ubwikorezi/ikigo cy’indege kugira ngo uhindure izina rishya ry’umukozi.

2. Niba ivugurura ryatinze cyane(gahunda ikomeye / yamaze kugera)Umuhuzabikorwa wa gasutamo ashyikirizaIpaki y'inyandiko 3kugira ngo hakorwe isuzuma rya Gasutamo hakoreshejwe intoki:

• Icyemezo cyo guhindura izina (cyashyizweho ikimenyetso cy'inganda n'ubucuruzi)

• Impushya z'ubucuruzi zishaje n'izishya

• Itangazo ry'imimerere + ibaruwa y'ingwate (icyitegererezo cy'umuhuza)

• Nyuma yo kwemererwa na Gasutamo,gutangaza izina rishya hamwe n'inyandiko zibishyigikira kugira ngo bishyirwe ahagaragara.

Urugero rwa 2: Gasutamo itaravugururwa ikaba izina rishya, umukiriya arashaka gutangaza izina rishya

Ikibazo:Umukiriya yahinduye izina ariko ntarangije guhindura Gasutamo → gukoresha izina rishya bitaziguye bizatuma atakwakira.

Amabwiriza agenga umuhuzabikorwa wa gasutamo:

1. Kwanga burundu itangazo ukoresheje izina rishya.

2. Komeza gusukura ibicuruzwa byose biri mu nzira cyangwa bitarekurwamunsi y'izina rya kera.

3. Guha umukiriya ubuyobozi icyarimwe:

Impinduka mu nganda n'ubucuruzi → kwandikisha ubucuruzi bw'amahanga → gushushanya ikimenyetso gishya →Impinduka za gasutamo(Idirishya rimwe).

4. Koresha izina rishya gusa nyuma yo guhindura.

Urugero rwa 3: Ikigo cyahinduwe nyuma y'uko M&A, ikigo cya kera gikuweho/gihujwe

Ikibazo:Izina rya kera rigomba guteshwa agaciro, izina rishya ryandikishijwe, ariko amasezerano ashaje / B/L zishaje zirahari.

Amabwiriza agenga umuhuzabikorwa wa gasutamo:

1. Tanga:Amasezerano ya M&A + icyemezo cyo guhuza ibigo + imenyesha ry’inganda n’ubucuruzi.

2. Impushya za gasutamo:

• Tangaza munsi yaizina rishyahamwe nainyandiko za kera

• Shyiramo "itangazo ry'ihuza ry'ikigo / guhindura izina"

• Kuri manifest ifite izina rya kera: kimwe n'iryo hejuru –guhindura inyandiko cyangwa gutanga inyandiko kugira ngo zisohorwe n'intoki.

III. Gahunda y'ibikorwa ikoreshwa ku bacungamutungo ba gasutamo (Intambwe ku yindi)

1) Mbere yo Guhindura Izina: Impinduka mu buryo bworoshye (Ifite Umutekano)

• Kura ibicuruzwa byose biri mu nzira, ibitararekurwa, n'ibigezemunsi y'izina rya kera.

• Guhuza amasezerano, inyemezabuguzi, urutonde rw'ibipakiye, B/L, n'ububasha bw'umunyamategeko hakurikijweizina rya kera.

• Kusanya mbere y'igihe: icyemezo cyo guhindura izina, uruhushya rushya rw'ubucuruzi, amasezerano ya M&A (yafunze).

2) Mu gihe cyo guhindura izina: Ivugurura rya gasutamo (Umuhuzabikorwa wa gasutamo ashobora kubikora mu izina rye)

• Idirishya rimwe → Impamyabushobozi y'ikigo → Kwandikisha umuhuza wa gasutamo →Hindura.

• Kohereza: uruhushya rushya rw'ubucuruzi, icyemezo cyo guhindura izina.

• Vugurura icyarimwe:

• Ikarita ya E-Port IC

• Igitabo cy'amabwiriza / ibitabo by'ibaruramari / kwishyura imisoro / garanti

•Komeza gutangaza ukoresheje izina rya kera kugeza igihe impinduka irangiye.

3) Nyuma yo Guhindura Izina: Gukoresha Izina Rishya ku mugaragaro

• Kuva umunsi ukurikira uwo warangiye: Itangazo ryosemunsi y'izina rishya.

• Ku nyandiko zishaje zitarasobanuka neza: Shyirahoguhindura ibikoreshokandi imenyekanishe izina rishya kugira ngo irekurwe.

• Ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga bigomba kwemeza:Itangazo = Ibimenyetso = Uguhuza kwa B/L.

IV. Urutonde rw'inyandiko zisabwa ku bacuruzi ba gasutamo (Kubisaba umukiriya)

1. Itangazo ryo kwemeza guhindura izina

2. Impushya z'ubucuruzi zishaje n'izishya

3. Inyemezabwishyu y'impinduka zo kwiyandikisha kuri gasutamo

4. Amasezerano ya M&A / yo kwihuza (amapaji y'ingenzi afunze)

5. Itangazo ry'imimerere (icyitegererezo cy'umuhuza)

6. Ibaruwa y'ingwate (kuri manifest iriho izina rya kera)

7. Inyemezabwishyu yo guhindura ikarita ya E‑Port

Muri make, guhindura M&A n'amazina birashoboka. Mu gihe cy'inzibacyuho, uburyo bwizewe ku bacuruzi ba gasutamo ni ubu:Koresha izina rya kera igihe cyose bishoboka mbere yo kuvugurura inyandiko zose; impinduka zimara gutangira, koresha inyemezabuguzi cyangwa amafaranga yabikijwe kugira ngo ubike ibicuruzwa kandi wirinde gutangaza ku gahato.